| Spermophilus
      columbianus (Sciuridae) Commonly known as gophers, these small creatures are actually called
      ground squirrels. Gophers in Montana are pocket gophers, live 99% of their
      time underground and are rarely found more than a few to each acre. Ground
      squirrels, however, can be found in extremely large numbers, and are
      regarded as vermin in Montana and many other States. Although they look
      cute, look at those sharp little claws! Great for digging. They are
      extremely unpopular with landowners and ranchers since the tunnels they
      live in create dangerous hazards for cattle and other livestock. They are
      also responsible for more than $7 million annual loss to alfalfa growers
      in Montana alone.
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